Murnane A, Evertson L, Helmchen R
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Good Samaritan Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220-2489.
J Reprod Med. 1992 Oct;37(10):841-4.
A prospective study was performed to determine whether the Centers for Disease Control risk factors are reliable predictors of the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carrier state in the obstetric population at a large private hospital in Cincinnati. During the 12-month study period, 5,877 patients delivered at the hospital. The patients were screened for HBsAg either prenatally or on presentation in labor. Questionnaires were administered after arrival at the hospital to assess for historical risk factors. An overall 0.0925% incidence of HBsAg seropositivity was discovered. All patients who were HBsAg positive had identifiable risk factors.
进行了一项前瞻性研究,以确定疾病控制中心的风险因素是否可作为辛辛那提一家大型私立医院产科人群乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)携带者状态的可靠预测指标。在为期12个月的研究期间,该医院共有5877名患者分娩。这些患者在产前或分娩时接受了HBsAg筛查。患者入院后填写问卷,以评估既往风险因素。结果发现HBsAg血清阳性的总体发生率为0.0925%。所有HBsAg呈阳性的患者均有可识别的风险因素。