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口服吸附剂可降低实验性尿毒症大鼠血清和尿液中硫酸吲哚酚的水平。

Suppressed serum and urine levels of indoxyl sulfate by oral sorbent in experimental uremic rats.

作者信息

Niwa T, Miyazaki T, Hashimoto N, Hayashi H, Ise M, Uehara Y, Maeda K

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Nagoya University Branch Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Nephrol. 1992;12(4):201-6. doi: 10.1159/000168447.

DOI:10.1159/000168447
PMID:1481866
Abstract

In uremic patients, the serum concentration of indoxyl sulfate is markedly increased. To determine if oral sorbent (AST-120) suppresses the endogenous synthesis of indoxyl sulfate, it was administered to experimental uremic rats, and the serum concentration and urinary excretion of indoxyl sulfate were quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography. Oral sorbent decreased both the serum concentration and urinary excretion of indoxyl sulfate, suggesting that there was suppression of the endogenous synthesis of indoxyl sulfate by the oral sorbent. Oral sorbent did not decrease the serum concentration and urinary excretion of hippuric acid, but it did alleviate the deterioration of renal function in the experimental uremic rats.

摘要

在尿毒症患者中,硫酸吲哚酚的血清浓度显著升高。为了确定口服吸附剂(AST - 120)是否抑制硫酸吲哚酚的内源性合成,将其给予实验性尿毒症大鼠,并通过高效液相色谱法定量测定硫酸吲哚酚的血清浓度和尿排泄量。口服吸附剂降低了硫酸吲哚酚的血清浓度和尿排泄量,表明口服吸附剂抑制了硫酸吲哚酚的内源性合成。口服吸附剂并未降低马尿酸的血清浓度和尿排泄量,但确实缓解了实验性尿毒症大鼠肾功能的恶化。

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Suppressed serum and urine levels of indoxyl sulfate by oral sorbent in experimental uremic rats.口服吸附剂可降低实验性尿毒症大鼠血清和尿液中硫酸吲哚酚的水平。
Am J Nephrol. 1992;12(4):201-6. doi: 10.1159/000168447.
2
[Effect of oral sorbent, AST-120, on serum concentration of indoxyl sulfate in uremic rats].[口服吸附剂AST-120对尿毒症大鼠血清硫酸吲哚酚浓度的影响]
Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi. 1990 Jun;32(6):695-701.
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Indoxyl sulfate and progression of renal failure: effects of a low-protein diet and oral sorbent on indoxyl sulfate production in uremic rats and undialyzed uremic patients.硫酸吲哚酚与肾衰竭进展:低蛋白饮食和口服吸附剂对尿毒症大鼠及未透析尿毒症患者硫酸吲哚酚生成的影响
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Metabolomic search for uremic toxins as indicators of the effect of an oral sorbent AST-120 by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.应用液相色谱/串联质谱法对口服吸附剂 AST-120 的作用进行代谢组学搜索,以寻找尿毒症毒素作为其作用的指标。
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The protein metabolite hypothesis, a model for the progression of renal failure: an oral adsorbent lowers indoxyl sulfate levels in undialyzed uremic patients.蛋白质代谢物假说——一种肾衰竭进展模型:一种口服吸附剂可降低未透析尿毒症患者的硫酸吲哚酚水平。
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Inhibitory effect of oral sorbent on accumulation of albumin-bound indoxyl sulfate in serum of experimental uremic rats.口服吸附剂对实验性尿毒症大鼠血清中白蛋白结合硫酸吲哚酚蓄积的抑制作用。
Nephron. 1991;57(1):84-8. doi: 10.1159/000186222.
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Accumulation of indoxyl-beta-D-glucuronide in uremic serum: suppression of its production by oral sorbent and efficient removal by hemodialysis.
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Indoxyl sulfate, a circulating uremic toxin, stimulates the progression of glomerular sclerosis.硫酸吲哚酚是一种循环性尿毒症毒素,可促进肾小球硬化的进展。
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A furan fatty acid and indoxyl sulfate are the putative inhibitors of thyroxine hepatocyte transport in uremia.呋喃脂肪酸和硫酸吲哚酚被认为是尿毒症中甲状腺素肝细胞转运的抑制剂。
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Uremic toxicity of indoxyl sulfate.硫酸吲哚酚的尿毒症毒性。
Nagoya J Med Sci. 2010 Feb;72(1-2):1-11.

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