Amberg R, Lemmen K D, Pollak S, Strutz J, Unsöld R
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität Freiburg.
Beitr Gerichtl Med. 1992;50:241-50.
The use of endoscopical methods augments the macroscopical diagnosis in autopsies. Cavities and sinuses which are hardly accessible may be inspected and photographically documented as well without damage of the anatomical context. In terms of forensic autopsies the endoscopical technique is mostly recommended for the inspection of the fundus of the eye, the external auditory meatus up to the tympanic membrane, the naso- and laryngopharynx. Pathological and traumatical changes can be valued at once in situ. Forensic evidence of postmortal endoscopical findings is exemplified.
内窥镜检查方法的使用增强了尸检中的宏观诊断。难以触及的腔隙和窦道可以进行检查并拍照记录,而不会破坏解剖结构。就法医尸检而言,内窥镜技术主要推荐用于检查眼底、直至鼓膜的外耳道、鼻咽和喉咽。病理和创伤性改变可以立即在原位进行评估。文中列举了死后内窥镜检查结果的法医证据。