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八打灵再也一个城市棚户区儿童的营养不良患病率。

Prevalence of malnutrition among children in an urban squatter settlement in Petaling Jaya.

作者信息

Chee H L

机构信息

Department of Nutrition and Community Health, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Serdang Selangor Darul Ehsan.

出版信息

Med J Malaysia. 1992 Sep;47(3):170-81.

PMID:1491642
Abstract

In a study of mild to significant malnutrition in an urban squatter settlement, the weights for age of 297 children between birth and ten years, and the heights for age and weights for height of 197 children between two to ten years were analysed. Using NCHS standards, the overall prevalence of underweight was found to be 18.9%, stunting 15.2%, and wasting 11.2%. Age and ethnicity were significantly associated with the prevalence of underweight and stunting. The growth achievement of children below the age of two years were significantly better off than the older children, and Chinese children significantly better off than Malay and Indian children.

摘要

在一项针对城市棚户区轻度至重度营养不良情况的研究中,分析了297名出生至10岁儿童的年龄别体重,以及197名2至10岁儿童的年龄别身高和身高别体重。采用美国国家卫生统计中心(NCHS)的标准,发现总体体重不足患病率为18.9%,发育迟缓率为15.2%,消瘦率为11.2%。年龄和种族与体重不足和发育迟缓的患病率显著相关。两岁以下儿童的生长发育状况明显优于年龄较大的儿童,华裔儿童的生长发育状况明显优于马来裔和印度裔儿童。

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