Pauli-Pott U
Abteilung Medizinische Psychologie, Universität Giessen.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1992 Aug;42(8):285-92.
This longitudinal study focuses on the improvement of understanding the development of infants with perinatal complications. 38 infants with perinatal complications requiring intensive care for at least two weeks and their parents were examined shortly after birth and up to the age of 3 years. A number of biological and psychosocial data were collected. By means of cluster analysis based on data collected from children and families during the first three month three groups were obtained. After three years, children differed significantly in many developmental areas according to this grouping. A second cluster analysis based on three years follow-up data yielded four clusters which were characteristically related to the original ones. The results are discussed using a transactional perspective.
这项纵向研究专注于增进对患有围产期并发症婴儿发育情况的理解。38名患有围产期并发症且需要至少两周重症监护的婴儿及其父母在出生后不久直至3岁时接受了检查。收集了大量生物学和心理社会数据。基于头三个月从儿童及其家庭收集的数据进行聚类分析，得到了三组。三年后，根据这种分组，儿童在许多发育领域存在显著差异。基于三年随访数据进行的第二次聚类分析产生了四个聚类，这些聚类与原来的聚类具有典型的相关性。研究结果从交互作用的角度进行了讨论。
