Semenova T P, Vekshina N L
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Jun;85(6):643-5.
The effect of inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine synthesis in the brain on learning was investigated in rats with emotionally different reinforcement. Parachlorphenylalanine (320 mg/kg) was shown to inhibit learning with food reinforcement, but facilitated learning with pain reinforcement. Disulfiram (100 mg/kg) inhibited learning with pain reinforcement considerably, but failed to influence learning with food reinforcement. Alpha-methyl-m-thyrosine inhibited both forms of learning. These new facts are in line with our previous data on mediating role of the brain monoaminergic systems between emotions and memory.
在具有不同情绪强化作用的大鼠中,研究了大脑中血清素和去甲肾上腺素合成抑制剂对学习的影响。结果表明,对氯苯丙氨酸(320毫克/千克)抑制食物强化的学习,但促进疼痛强化的学习。双硫仑(100毫克/千克)显著抑制疼痛强化的学习,但对食物强化的学习没有影响。α-甲基间酪氨酸抑制两种形式的学习。这些新事实与我们之前关于大脑单胺能系统在情绪和记忆之间的中介作用的数据一致。