Lu Tai-Xiang
Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Ai Zheng. 2004 Feb;23(2):230-4.
Although radiotherapy is still the first measure of management of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and the curative effect is satisfactory at present, it is hard to avoid the recurrence of local-region in nasopharynx and/or neck lymph nodes in a part of patients after active treatment. Of them, the diagnosis and managements were difficult. This review analyzed the literatures of recent years. The factors of the recurrence, clinical characteristics, modern diagnosis technique and the salvage treatments of modern radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma were introduced.
虽然放射治疗仍是鼻咽癌治疗的首要措施，目前疗效令人满意，但部分患者积极治疗后仍难以避免鼻咽部和/或颈部淋巴结局部区域复发。其中，诊断和治疗都很困难。本综述分析了近年来的文献。介绍了复发性鼻咽癌的复发因素、临床特征、现代诊断技术以及现代放疗、化疗和手术的挽救治疗方法。
