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探究应急管理在精神分裂症患者可卡因滥用治疗中的应用:一项可行性研究。

Investigating the use of contingency management in the treatment of cocaine abuse among individuals with schizophrenia: a feasibility study.

作者信息

Roll John M, Chermack Stephen T, Chudzynski Joy E

机构信息

UCLA Integrated Substance Abuse Programs, Los Angeles, CA 90025, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2004 Jan 30;125(1):61-4. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2003.10.003.

Abstract

This small-scale study was conducted to examine the feasibility of using voucher-based reinforcement therapy (VBRT) as a treatment modality for cocaine abuse among individuals with schizophrenia. Cocaine use was reduced in three individuals with a diagnosis of schizophrenia during a VBRT intervention. Interestingly, all of the abstinence occurred during the first half of the intervention. This early period of sobriety may represent a clinically relevant window of opportunity during which intensive psychosocial or social work interventions might have a greater chance for success.

摘要

这项小规模研究旨在检验使用基于代金券的强化疗法(VBRT)作为精神分裂症患者可卡因滥用治疗方式的可行性。在VBRT干预期间,三名被诊断为精神分裂症的患者的可卡因使用量有所减少。有趣的是,所有的戒断都发生在干预的前半段。这段早期的清醒期可能代表了一个具有临床相关性的机会窗口,在此期间强化心理社会或社会工作干预可能有更大的成功机会。

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