Palermo Mark T
Centro Sperimentale per L'autismo, Anni Verdi, Rome, Via Silvio Sbricoli 8, 00148 Rome, Italy.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2004 Feb;48(1):40-8. doi: 10.1177/0306624X03257713.
Scattered reports propose that pervasive developmental disorders (PDDs) are risk factors for criminal behavior, yet the association between PDD and delinquent behavior is untrue for the majority of patients. However, individuals with PDDs may be at risk for legal trouble in the presence of comorbid psychopathology, and not solely on the basis of their developmental disability. This article analyzes theoretically the relationship between complex developmental disorders and delinquency with the hypothesis that the delinquent behaviors reported in it resulted from comorbid psychopathology and not as a direct consequence of a developmental disorder. A small series of patients diagnosed with a PDD and comorbid psychiatric illnesses whose admission to the hospital was precipitated by delinquent behavior is presented.
零散的报告表明,广泛性发育障碍(PDDs)是犯罪行为的风险因素,但对于大多数患者而言,PDD与犯罪行为之间并无关联。然而,患有PDD的个体在存在共病精神病理学的情况下可能面临法律问题,而不仅仅是基于其发育障碍。本文从理论上分析了复杂发育障碍与犯罪行为之间的关系,其假设是其中报告的犯罪行为是由共病精神病理学导致的,而非发育障碍的直接后果。本文还介绍了一小系列被诊断患有PDD和共病精神疾病的患者,他们因犯罪行为而入院。