Atkinson David, Litterick Audrey M, Walker Kerr C, Walker Robin, Watson Christine A
Scottish Agricultural College, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, UK.
Pest Manag Sci. 2004 Feb;60(2):105-12. doi: 10.1002/ps.821.
The drivers which influence the types of crop protection most needed by agriculture are changing. A polarisation of approaches has resulted in the needs of organic agriculture and biotechnological agriculture, which can be identified as the current extremes of the spectrum, becoming very different. The main requirements of these two sectors are identified here and used as the basis for questioning future EU research requirements in crop protection. Factors affecting/influencing organic farming and the use of genetically modified crops are discussed in some detail.
影响农业最需要的作物保护类型的驱动因素正在发生变化。方法的两极分化导致有机农业和生物技术农业的需求变得截然不同,这两者可被视为当前该领域的两个极端。本文确定了这两个部门的主要需求,并以此为基础对欧盟未来作物保护研究的要求提出质疑。还详细讨论了影响有机农业和转基因作物使用的因素。