Hill Robert W, Huelsman Timothy J, Furr R Michael, Kibler Jason, Vicente Barbara B, Kennedy Christopher
Department of Psychology, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC 28608-2109, USA.
J Pers Assess. 2004 Feb;82(1):80-91. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa8201_13.
In this investigation, we produced a new 8-scale measure of perfectionism called the Perfectionism Inventory (PI) that is designed to capture the important constructs provided by 2 existing Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS; Frost, Marten, Lahart, & Rosenblate, 1990; Hewitt & Flett, 1991b) measures, along with new perfectionism scales. In the results from 3 studies, we describe scale development, scale psychometric properties, and criterion-related validity evidence for the 8 PI scales: Concern Over Mistakes, High Standards for Others, Need for Approval, Organization, Parental Pressure, Planfulness, Rumination, and Striving for Excellence. We present relationships between the 8 PI scales, relevant MPS scales, and other criterion measures. Second-order exploratory and confirmatory analyses provide support for the 8-scale PI model as well as support for 2 composite PI factors labeled Conscientious Perfectionism and Self-Evaluative Perfectionism.
在本研究中，我们编制了一种新的名为完美主义量表（PI）的8分量表，旨在涵盖现有的两种多维完美主义量表（MPS；Frost、Marten、Lahart和Rosenblate，1990；Hewitt和Flett，1991b）所提供的重要构念，以及新的完美主义量表。在三项研究的结果中，我们描述了8个PI分量表的量表编制、量表心理测量特性以及与标准相关的效度证据：对错误的关注、对他人的高标准、对认可的需求、条理性、父母压力、计划性、沉思和追求卓越。我们呈现了8个PI分量表、相关MPS量表以及其他标准测量之间的关系。二阶探索性和验证性分析为8分量表的PI模型提供了支持，同时也为标记为尽责完美主义和自我评估完美主义的两个综合PI因子提供了支持。
