Bowen Linda K, Gwiasda Victoria, Brown M Mitchell
Institute for Community Peace.
J Interpers Violence. 2004 Mar;19(3):356-67. doi: 10.1177/0886260503261158.
The Institute for Community Peace has conducted two demonstration projects to determine whether communities can be engaged to prevent violence as it is identified and defined locally and link primary prevention across multiple forms of violence. The projects present evidence that community engagement can effect primary violence prevention; the violence prevention field has much to learn about developing and sustaining strategies to address interrelated violence problems; and the violence prevention field and community residents are in vastly different places with respect to primary violence prevention.
社区和平研究所开展了两个示范项目,以确定能否让社区参与预防在当地得到确认和界定的暴力行为,并将针对多种暴力形式的初级预防联系起来。这些项目表明,社区参与能够实现暴力行为的初级预防;预防暴力领域在制定和维持应对相互关联的暴力问题的战略方面还有很多需要学习的地方;在初级暴力预防方面,预防暴力领域和社区居民处于截然不同的位置。