Cleary-Goldman Jane, D'Alton Mary
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, New York Presbyterian Medical Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2004 Apr;59(4):285-98. doi: 10.1097/01.ogx.0000120165.52159.04.
Intrauterine fetal demise of 1 twin in a multiple gestation is a complex clinical situation. Chorionicity, gestational age at diagnosis, problems specific to the pregnancy, and the emotional needs of the patient can impact management. Strategies to optimize outcomes may include a multidisciplinary team approach and fetal surveillance. The following article reviews (1) adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes associated with intrauterine fetal demise of 1 twin, (2) the potential maternal impact, and (3) the strategies to possibly prevent poor outcomes. It is important to remember that even the most vigilant care may not avoid adverse sequelae in a portion of at-risk pregnancies.