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慢性病治疗功能评估-精神层面(FACIT-Sp)日语版在癌症患者中的信效度——一项初步研究

[Reliability and validity of the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy-spiritual (FACIT-Sp) Japanese version in cancer patients--a preliminary study].

作者信息

Noguchi Wataru, Ohno Tatsuya, Morita Satoshi, Aihara Okihiko, Tsujii Hirohiko, Shimozuma Kojiro, Matsushima Eisuke

机构信息

Section of Liaison Psychiatry & Palliative Medicine, Graduate School of Tokyo Medical and Dental University.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2004 Mar;31(3):387-91.

PMID:15045946
Abstract

The reliability and validity of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual well-being (FACIT-Sp), Japanese version, which was developed in the United States for a simple survey of QOL related to spirituality, was evaluated. The survey simultaneously covered FACIT-Sp and HADS, an anxiety and depression scale, using 64 cancer patients as the subjects of the study. In the evaluation of its intrinsic conformity, the Cronbach alpha reliability coefficient of the sub-scale ranged from 0.80 to 0.91 and the evaluation of validity by factor analysis indicated satisfactory factorial appropriateness. The correlation coefficients for the sub-scales were all below 0.7, indicating that each scale is independent. The correlation with HADS depression and anxiety scales was -0.54 and -0.56, respectively, showing that the emotional and spiritual scales are independent of each other. The findings suggest that The Japanese version of FACIT-Sp is associated with satisfactory reliability and validity and is an effective tool in the study of spirituality among cancer patients.

摘要

对慢性疾病治疗-精神健康功能评估量表(FACIT-Sp)日文版的信度和效度进行了评估。该量表由美国开发,用于对与精神性相关的生活质量进行简易调查。研究以64名癌症患者为对象,同时使用FACIT-Sp和焦虑抑郁量表HADS进行调查。在内部一致性评估中,分量表的克朗巴赫α信度系数在0.80至0.91之间,通过因子分析进行的效度评估显示出令人满意的因子适宜性。分量表的相关系数均低于0.7,表明各量表相互独立。与HADS抑郁和焦虑量表的相关系数分别为-0.54和-0.56,表明情绪量表和精神量表相互独立。研究结果表明,FACIT-Sp日文版具有令人满意的信度和效度,是研究癌症患者精神性的有效工具。

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