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中风失语抑郁问卷(SADQ)在中风康复单元中的效用。

The utility of the Stroke Aphasia Depression Questionnaire (SADQ) in a stroke rehabilitation unit.

作者信息

Leeds L, Meara R J, Hobson J P

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Wales, Bangor, UK.

出版信息

Clin Rehabil. 2004 Mar;18(2):228-31. doi: 10.1191/0269215504cr685oa.

DOI:10.1191/0269215504cr685oa
PMID:15053133
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the utility of an observer-based rating scale to detect depression in patients without aphasia.

DESIGN

Correlation analysis between the Stroke Aphasia Depression Questionnaire, shortened version (SADQ-10) and a validated self-rating measure of depression, the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The sensitivity and specificity of the SADQ-10 were also calculated.

SETTING

Stroke rehabilitation unit.

SUBJECTS

Sixty-five stroke patients without significant aphasia undergoing rehabilitation.

INTERVENTIONS

All patients were assessed with the GDS-15 and the SADQ-10.

RESULTS

The SADQ-10 at a cut-point of 14 out of 30 had a sensitivity of 70% and a specificity of 77% to detect depression. This measure demonstrated good internal consistency but showed only a modest correlation with the GDS-15 (r = 0.40, p < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

In the population under study the SADQ-10 did not appear to be a valid measure of depression compared with the GDS and, therefore, may not be suitable for use in patients without significant aphasia.

摘要

目的

确定一种基于观察者的评定量表在检测无失语症患者抑郁方面的效用。

设计

对卒中失语症抑郁问卷简版(SADQ - 10)与一种经过验证的抑郁自评量表老年抑郁量表(GDS)进行相关性分析。还计算了SADQ - 10的敏感性和特异性。

地点

卒中康复单元。

研究对象

65名无明显失语症且正在接受康复治疗的卒中患者。

干预措施

所有患者均接受GDS - 15和SADQ - 10评估。

结果

SADQ - 10在30分中以14分为切点时,检测抑郁的敏感性为70%,特异性为77%。该量表显示出良好的内部一致性,但与GDS - 15的相关性仅为中等(r = 0.40,p < 0.001)。

结论

在所研究的人群中,与GDS相比,SADQ - 10似乎不是一种有效的抑郁测量方法,因此可能不适用于无明显失语症的患者。

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