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底物诱导酸化的现象学理论及其在产朊假丝酵母异化乙醇过程中的应用

Phenomenological theory of substrate-induced acidification with application to Candida utilis dissimilating ethanol.

作者信息

Votruba J, Páca J

机构信息

Institute of Microbiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague.

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1992;37(2):133-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02836618.

DOI:10.1007/BF02836618
PMID:1505870
Abstract

The mathematical theory of substrate-induced acidification by microorganisms was based on special formulation of mass and charge conservation laws for distinct species. The strength of the theory was tested on the ethanol-induced acidification by Candida utilis in pure water and in phthalate buffer. We showed that the theory may be used to approximate, extrapolate and predict the course of apparent acidification including the effects of buffering capacity of the broth. It makes it possible to formulate mathematical models that are suitable for process simulation and computer control of bioreactors when pH is used as a state variable.

摘要

微生物引起的底物诱导酸化的数学理论基于对不同物种质量和电荷守恒定律的特殊表述。该理论的有效性在产朊假丝酵母在纯水和邻苯二甲酸盐缓冲液中引起的乙醇诱导酸化实验中得到了验证。我们表明,该理论可用于近似、推断和预测表观酸化过程,包括肉汤缓冲能力的影响。当将pH用作状态变量时,这使得构建适用于生物反应器过程模拟和计算机控制的数学模型成为可能。

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本文引用的文献

1
Effect of external pH on acidification and excretion of ethanol intermediates by Candida utilis.外部pH值对产朊假丝酵母乙醇中间体酸化和排泄的影响。
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1991;36(5):485-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02884070.
2
Growth characteristics of Candida utilis on volatile substrate in a multistage tower fermentor.产朊假丝酵母在多级塔式发酵罐中对挥发性底物的生长特性
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1977 Apr;19(4):539-54. doi: 10.1002/bit.260190408.