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[抗氧化剂褪黑素与辐射防护剂茚达立林和去氧肾上腺素在局部辐射损伤中的比较疗效]

[Comparative effectiveness of antioxidant melatonin and radioprotectors indralin and phenylephrine in local radiation injuries].

作者信息

Vasin M V, Ushakov I B, Kovtun V Iu, Komarova S N, Semenova L A, Galkin A A

机构信息

Institute of Military Medicine, Ministry of Deferense of Russian Federation, 126083 Russia.

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 2004 Jan-Feb;44(1):68-71.

PMID:15060944
Abstract

In experiments on mice radioprotective properties of indraline, phenyleprine and melatonin were compared at topical application as an ointment at a place of local exposure of animal hind to a dose of 38.3 Gy of 60Co gamma-quanta. Factor of dose reduction was 1.27-1.32 for indraline (1-10% ointment) and 1.29 for phenyleprine (0.25% ointment). Antioxidants were low efficient at radiation skin burn. At later local radiation injuries, such as hind contracture, the efficiency of indraline was 1.33-1.5, that of phenyleprine was 1.28, and that of melatonine (2 and 5% ointment) was 1.23-1.47.

摘要

在对小鼠进行的实验中,将因屈林、去氧肾上腺素和褪黑素制成软膏局部应用于动物后肢局部暴露部位,使其接受38.3戈瑞的60Coγ射线剂量,比较它们的辐射防护特性。因屈林(1 - 10%软膏)的剂量降低系数为1.27 - 1.32,去氧肾上腺素(0.25%软膏)的剂量降低系数为1.29。抗氧化剂对放射性皮肤灼伤效果不佳。在后期的局部放射性损伤,如后肢挛缩方面,因屈林的效率为1.33 - 1.5,去氧肾上腺素为1.28,褪黑素(2%和5%软膏)为1.23 - 1.47。

相似文献

1
[Comparative effectiveness of antioxidant melatonin and radioprotectors indralin and phenylephrine in local radiation injuries].[抗氧化剂褪黑素与辐射防护剂茚达立林和去氧肾上腺素在局部辐射损伤中的比较疗效]
Radiats Biol Radioecol. 2004 Jan-Feb;44(1):68-71.
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[Radiation protective efficacy of alpha-adrenomimetics during local gamma irradiation of the skin].
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[The role of the vasoconstrictor effect in realizing the radioprotective properties of indralin in experiments on dogs].[血管收缩效应在犬实验中实现吲达立林辐射防护特性方面的作用]
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Comments on the mechanisms of action of radiation protective agents: basis components and their polyvalence.辐射防护剂作用机制述评:基础成分及其多价性
Springerplus. 2014 Aug 7;3:414. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-3-414. eCollection 2014.
2
Protective effect and the therapeutic index of indralin in juvenile rhesus monkeys.吲达品对幼年恒河猴的保护作用及治疗指数
J Radiat Res. 2014 Nov;55(6):1048-55. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rru046. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
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On the role of melatonin in skin physiology and pathology.褪黑素在皮肤生理与病理中的作用
Endocrine. 2005 Jul;27(2):137-48. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:27:2:137.