Sithiprasasna Ratana, Jaichapor Boonsong, Chanaimongkol Somporn, Khongtak Patcharee, Lealsirivattanakul Tarnthong, Tiang-Trong Somsak, Burkett Douglas A, Perich Michael J, Wirtz Robert A, Coleman Russell E
Department of Entomology, U.S. Army Medical Component, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Med Entomol. 2004 Mar;41(2):151-7. doi: 10.1603/0022-2585-41.2.151.
The effectiveness of five mosquito traps at sampling anopheline mosquitoes was compared with landing/biting (L/B) collections in western Thailand. Traps evaluated included a CDC style light trap (CDC LT) with dry ice, the American Biophysics Corporation (ABC) standard light trap (ABC LT) with dry ice and octenol, the ABC counterflow geometry (CFG) trap with dry ice and octenol, the ABC mosquito magnet (MM) trap with octenol, and the Nicosia and Reinhardt Company Mosquito Attractor Device (N&R trap). Mosquito numbers captured in landing-biting collections were 5.2, 7.0, 7.3, 31.1, and 168.8 times greater than those collected in the ABC LT, MM, CDC LT, CFG, and N&R traps, respectively, for Anopheles minimus Theobald, the predominant malaria vector in the region. Similar results were obtained for the secondary malaria vectors Anopheles maculatus Theobald and Anopheles sawadwongporni Rattanarithikul & Green. Only Anopheles kochi Doenitz was collected in significantly greater numbers in the CDC LT, ABC LT, and MM traps compared with L/B collections. Although none of the traps were as effective as L/B collections, the ABC LT, MM, and CDC LT were the best alternatives to human bait for the collection of anopheline malaria vectors in Thailand.
在泰国西部，将五种捕蚊器对按蚊的采样效果与着陆/叮咬（L/B）采集法进行了比较。所评估的捕蚊器包括配备干冰的疾控中心（CDC）式诱蚊灯（CDC LT）、配备干冰和烯丙菊酯的美国生物物理公司（ABC）标准诱蚊灯（ABC LT）、配备干冰和烯丙菊酯的ABC逆流几何形状（CFG）捕蚊器、配备烯丙菊酯的ABC诱蚊器（MM）以及尼科西亚和莱因哈特公司的诱蚊装置（N&R捕蚊器）。对于该地区主要的疟疾传播媒介微小按蚊（Theobald），着陆/叮咬采集法捕获的蚊子数量分别比ABC LT、MM、CDC LT、CFG和N&R捕蚊器捕获的蚊子数量多5.2倍、7.0倍、7.3倍、31.1倍和168.8倍。对于次要的疟疾传播媒介湄公按蚊（Theobald）和萨氏按蚊（Rattanarithikul & Green），也获得了类似的结果。与着陆/叮咬采集法相比，只有高砂按蚊（Doenitz）在CDC LT、ABC LT和MM捕蚊器中捕获的数量显著更多。尽管没有一种捕蚊器能像着陆/叮咬采集法那样有效，但ABC LT、MM和CDC LT是泰国用于采集按蚊疟疾传播媒介的最佳人类诱饵替代方法。
