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运动视力与高中生运动员

Sports vision and the high school student athlete.

作者信息

Melcher M H, Lund D R

出版信息

J Am Optom Assoc. 1992 Jul;63(7):466-74.

PMID:1506610
Abstract

Thorough sports vision evaluations (SVE) utilizing a 30-test battery of established sports vision tests, variations of commonly accepted procedures, and newly designed instruments and/or methods were performed by the Wisconsin Sports Vision Project (WSVP) staff on 232 teenage male and female high school student athletes. Tests are described and results reveal that a state tournament qualifying girls volleyball team (n = 8) demonstrated significantly better visual skills and abilities than 1) the male and female general high school athlete sample (n = 224), 2) the female athlete sample (n = 78), and 3) the other female volleyball players in the sample (n = 46) in some areas of dominant eye vision contrast sensitivity, distance judgement, dynamic visual acuity, tachistoscopic skills, low light and glare-affected vision.

摘要

威斯康星运动视觉项目(WSVP)的工作人员对232名青少年男女高中学生运动员进行了全面的运动视觉评估(SVE),评估使用了由30项既定运动视觉测试、公认程序的变体以及新设计的仪器和/或方法组成的测试组。文中描述了各项测试,结果显示,一支参加州锦标赛的女子排球队(n = 8)在优势眼视力对比敏感度、距离判断、动态视敏度、速示技能、低光和眩光影响视力等某些方面,其视觉技能和能力明显优于:1)男女普通高中运动员样本(n = 224);2)女运动员样本(n = 78);3)样本中的其他女排球员(n = 46)。

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