Molenkamp William C, Watanabe Masatoshi, Miyata Hirokatsu, Tolbert Sarah H
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569, USA.
J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Apr 14;126(14):4476-7. doi: 10.1021/ja039296+.
In this Communication, we show that nanometer scale control of semiconducting polymer chain conformation is possible using host/guest chemistry in highly ordered and macroscopically oriented thin films of mesoporous silica. This control leads to a thin film composite material that is optically transparent, densely filled with polymer, and has highly polarized optical properties. Calculations of absorption and emission anisotropies further indicate full incorporation of the polymer into the nanoscale pore spaces. Such materials could serve as a useful tool for further investigations of polymer photophysics, as well as for device applications.
在本通讯中,我们表明,利用主客体化学,在高度有序且宏观取向的介孔二氧化硅薄膜中实现半导体聚合物链构象的纳米级控制是可行的。这种控制产生了一种光学透明、聚合物填充致密且具有高度偏振光学性质的薄膜复合材料。吸收和发射各向异性的计算进一步表明聚合物完全融入了纳米级孔隙空间。这类材料可作为进一步研究聚合物光物理以及器件应用的有用工具。