Hennington Elida Azevedo, Cordeiro Ricardo, Moreira Filho Djalma de Carvalho
Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Mestrado em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, São Leopoldo, Brasil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2004 Mar-Apr;20(2):610-7. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2004000200031. Epub 2004 Apr 6.
In this epidemiological study, deaths resulting from external causes in 1999 and 2000 among males (age 15-64 years) in Campinas, São Paulo State were analyzed through interviews with their relatives. We attempted to correlate this incidence with individual occupational history, allowing the characterization of these events as work-related injuries. The proportional death rate due to work-related injuries was estimated at 27% in this group. None of the death certificates we analyzed had "yes" specified in the appropriate work-related injury field. Based on these results, official data from the Brazilian Ministry of Labor on the number of deaths resulting from work-related injuries in this period in the State of São Paulo is underestimated by 83.4%. The vast majority of fatal work-related injuries were homicides and traffic accidents, reflecting an increase in violence in this Brazilian city.
在这项流行病学研究中，通过与亲属访谈，分析了1999年和2000年圣保罗州坎皮纳斯市15至64岁男性因外部原因导致的死亡情况。我们试图将这一发病率与个人职业史相关联，以便将这些事件定性为与工作相关的伤害。该组中与工作相关伤害导致的比例死亡率估计为27%。我们分析的死亡证明中，没有一份在适当的与工作相关伤害字段中注明“是”。基于这些结果，巴西劳工部关于圣保罗州这一时期与工作相关伤害导致死亡人数的官方数据被低估了83.4%。绝大多数与工作相关的致命伤害是凶杀和交通事故，反映出这个巴西城市暴力事件的增加。
