Ahmed M U
Abbasi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi.
J Pak Med Assoc. 1992 May;42(5):121-2.
Three hundred fifty five pregnant women were tested for IgM and IgG type of antibodies by Enzyme Immuno Assay (EIA). Sero-positivity for IgM and IgG antibodies were 13% and 29% respectively. Of 212 pregnant women with abortion, 39 (18%) and 80 (38%) were sero-positive and of 143 pregnant women with normal reproductive performance, 7 (5%) and 23 (16%) were positive for IgM and IgG respectively. Premarital screening and vaccination of Sero-negative girls is recommended to reduce morbidity and mortality related to rubella virus.
采用酶免疫分析法(EIA)对355名孕妇进行了IgM和IgG类抗体检测。IgM和IgG抗体的血清阳性率分别为13%和29%。在212名有流产史的孕妇中,39名(18%)IgM血清阳性,80名(38%)IgG血清阳性;在143名生殖功能正常的孕妇中,7名(5%)IgM阳性,23名(16%)IgG阳性。建议对血清阴性的女孩进行婚前筛查和接种疫苗,以降低与风疹病毒相关的发病率和死亡率。