Samson Dana, Apperly Ian A, Chiavarino Claudia, Humphreys Glyn W
Behavioural Brain Sciences Centre, School of Psychology-Hills Building, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Nat Neurosci. 2004 May;7(5):499-500. doi: 10.1038/nn1223. Epub 2004 Apr 11.
A standard view in the neuroscience literature is that the frontal lobes sustain our ability to process others' mental states such as beliefs, intentions and desires (this ability is often referred to as having 'theory of mind'). Here we report evidence from brain-damaged patients showing that, in addition to involvement of the frontal lobes, the left temporoparietal junction is necessary for reasoning about the beliefs of others.
神经科学文献中的一个标准观点是,额叶维持着我们处理他人心理状态(如信念、意图和欲望)的能力(这种能力通常被称为拥有“心理理论”)。在此,我们报告来自脑损伤患者的证据,表明除了额叶的参与外,左侧颞顶联合区对于推断他人的信念也是必要的。