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反常肿瘤栓塞所致急性心肌梗死作为肝癌的一种表现

Acute myocardial infarction caused by paradoxical tumorous embolism as a manifestation of hepatocarcinoma.

作者信息

Diaz Castro O, Bueno H, Nebreda L A

机构信息

Cardiology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Heart. 2004 May;90(5):e29. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2004.033480.

DOI:10.1136/hrt.2004.033480
PMID:15084577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1768223/
Abstract

A 71 year old patient presented with a non-ST segment elevation acute myocardial infarction. The echocardiogram showed several masses attached to the interatrial septum. Several days after admission the patient died. A postmortem examination found a large hepatocarcinoma with intravascular and intracardiac metastases and several myocardial infarctions of different ages. The infarctions had been caused by coronary paradoxical embolisms through a patent foramen ovale and contained neoplastic cells from the liver carcinoma, which had not been diagnosed. The cause of death was a massive pulmonary embolism.

摘要

一名71岁患者表现为非ST段抬高型急性心肌梗死。超声心动图显示多个肿块附着于房间隔。入院几天后患者死亡。尸检发现一个巨大肝癌伴有血管内和心脏内转移,以及不同时期的多处心肌梗死。这些梗死是由通过卵圆孔未闭的冠状动脉矛盾栓塞引起的,梗死灶中含有未被诊断出的肝癌肿瘤细胞。死因是大面积肺栓塞。

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