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[静脉注射吸毒者与艾滋病流行]

[Intravenous drug users and the HIV epidemic].

作者信息

Skretting A

机构信息

Statens institutt for alkohol- og narkotikaforskning, Oslo.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1992 Jun 10;112(15):1981-4.

PMID:1509465
Abstract

Data are taken from a study of 1,765 arrested intravenous drug users at the Oslo Central Police Station. Intravenous drug users in Oslo seem to get themselves tested for HIV regularly. In 1990-91 the average number of HIV-tests was 5.3, and the time since last test was, an average, between eight and nine months. Most intravenous drug users do not share needles and syringes. The most important source of needles and syringes in Oslo is an ambulant bus which can be found in city centre at night. HIV-seropositive drug users seem to have more regular contact with treatment programmes than those who are HIV-seronegative. Most of the HIV-seropositive drug users who are under treatment are to be found in a few institutions.

摘要

数据取自对奥斯陆中央警察局1765名被捕静脉注射吸毒者的一项研究。奥斯陆的静脉注射吸毒者似乎会定期进行HIV检测。在1990 - 1991年,HIV检测的平均次数为5.3次,自上次检测以来的时间平均在八到九个月之间。大多数静脉注射吸毒者不共用针头和注射器。奥斯陆针头和注射器的最重要来源是一辆夜间可在市中心找到的流动巴士。HIV血清呈阳性的吸毒者似乎比HIV血清呈阴性的吸毒者与治疗项目有更定期的接触。大多数正在接受治疗的HIV血清呈阳性的吸毒者集中在少数机构中。

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