Ferenci P
Klinischen Abteilung Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin IV, Wien.
Acta Med Austriaca. 1992;19(2):49-55.
Long term treatment with interferon alpha is the only established therapy for chronic viral hepatitis so far. Depending on the type of viral hepatitis the response rate to interferon alpha is between 15 and 40%. These results can be improved by an appropriate selection of patients and possibly by combination therapy with other immunomodulatory and antiviral substances. The optimal dose in chronic hepatitis B is 5 Mega Units (MU) interferon alpha every other day for 6 months and in hepatitis C 3 MU every other day over 6 months.
迄今为止,α干扰素长期治疗是慢性病毒性肝炎唯一已确立的疗法。根据病毒性肝炎的类型,对α干扰素的应答率在15%至40%之间。通过适当选择患者以及可能与其他免疫调节和抗病毒物质联合治疗,这些结果可以得到改善。慢性乙型肝炎的最佳剂量是每隔一天注射5百万单位(MU)α干扰素,持续6个月;丙型肝炎则是每隔一天注射3 MU,持续6个月。