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电解质和液体跨角膜、结膜及晶状体上皮的转运。

Electrolyte and fluid transport across corneal, conjunctival and lens epithelia.

作者信息

Candia Oscar A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, 100th Street and 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10029-6574, USA.

出版信息

Exp Eye Res. 2004 Mar;78(3):527-35. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2003.08.015.

Abstract

All ocular epithelia examined to date transport fluid as a consequence of a sufficiently high water permeability bestowed by endogenous water channels (aquaporins) and transepithelial solute movement due to active transport mechanisms. This article provides a synopsis of the current understanding of electrolyte and fluid transport across corneal, conjunctival and lens epithelia.

摘要

迄今为止,所有接受检查的眼上皮组织都会运输液体,这是由于内源性水通道(水孔蛋白)赋予了足够高的水渗透性,以及主动运输机制导致的跨上皮溶质运动。本文概述了目前对角膜、结膜和晶状体上皮组织中电解质和液体运输的理解。

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