Garro Adrienne
Department of Psychology, Kean University, Union, NJ 07083, USA.
J Pediatr Health Care. 2004 May-Jun;18(3):138-44. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2003.08.001.
In this study, with use of the Coping Health Inventory for Parents (CHIP), coping behaviors were examined in 35 mothers/ caregivers of children with chronic feeding problems during hospitalization for treatment of these problems. Coping in families of children with these problems has not been addressed in research. This information is beneficial in planning and implementing treatment and follow-up services.
Correlations and t tests were used to look at variables related to the mothers'/caregivers' coping patterns and to compare their frequency of usage of these patterns.
The mothers/caregivers in this study were most likely to cope with their child's feeding problems by making active attempts to understand the problems and by doing activities with family members. Several child and family variables were significantly related to maternal coping patterns.
These results suggest that it is important to provide a variety of resources to families of children with chronic feeding problems during their children's hospitalizations, including access to support and information groups. The results also suggest that it is beneficial for these families to acquire a thorough understanding of their child's medical situation because this understanding seems to help them in their ability to cope.
在本研究中,使用家长应对健康量表(CHIP),对35名患有慢性喂养问题的儿童的母亲/照料者在孩子因这些问题住院治疗期间的应对行为进行了研究。针对患有这些问题的儿童家庭的应对情况,此前尚无相关研究涉及。这些信息对于规划和实施治疗及后续服务很有帮助。
采用相关性分析和t检验来研究与母亲/照料者应对模式相关的变量,并比较他们使用这些模式的频率。
本研究中的母亲/照料者最有可能通过积极尝试理解问题以及与家庭成员共同开展活动来应对孩子的喂养问题。若干儿童和家庭变量与母亲的应对模式显著相关。
这些结果表明,在患有慢性喂养问题的儿童住院期间,为其家庭提供多种资源很重要,包括加入支持和信息团体。结果还表明,让这些家庭全面了解孩子的病情是有益的,因为这种了解似乎有助于他们进行应对。