Bostanian Noubar J, Vincent Charles, Hardman John M, Larocque Nancy
Horticultural Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 430 Gouin Blvd, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Qc, Canada, J3B 3E6.
Pest Manag Sci. 2004 May;60(5):483-6. doi: 10.1002/ps.817.
Indoxacarb is a novel oxadiazine pro-insecticide that has no toxic effects on the adults, fecundity and eclosion of Amblyseius fallacis (Garman), a predacious phytoseiid, or Agistemus fleschneri Summers, a predacious stigmaeid. It is toxic to Hyaliodes vitripennis (Say), a predacious mirid that has been reported from several Quebec orchards where IPM programs are used. The LC50 for this mirid is about one-half of the recommended dose (0.054 g AI litre(-1)) of indoxacarb for apple orchards. Following an application, the intoxicated mirids remained motionless as their prolegs and posterior had paralyzed. Twenty-four hours later, they appeared smaller, shrunken and severely desiccated.
茚虫威是一种新型恶二嗪类前体杀虫剂,对植绥螨科的伪钝绥螨(加曼)或长须螨科的费氏长须螨(萨默斯)的成虫、繁殖力和羽化没有毒性影响,这两种螨都是捕食性螨类。它对玻璃盲蝽(赛伊)有毒,玻璃盲蝽是一种捕食性盲蝽,在魁北克几个使用综合虫害管理计划的果园中都有发现。这种盲蝽的半数致死浓度约为苹果园推荐使用的茚虫威剂量(0.054克有效成分/升)的一半。施药后,中毒的盲蝽前足和后部麻痹,保持不动。24小时后,它们看起来变小、萎缩且严重脱水。