与电脑使用相关的颈部和肩部疼痛。

Neck and shoulder pain related to computer use.

作者信息

Ming Zhiyong, Närhi Matti, Siivola Jouko

机构信息

Department of Physiology, University of Kuopio, P.O. Box 1627, FIN-70211 Finland.

出版信息

Pathophysiology. 2004 Jul;11(1):51-56. doi: 10.1016/j.pathophys.2004.03.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.pathophys.2004.03.001

PMID:15177516

Abstract

The neck and shoulder pain (NSP) symptoms are very common among intensive computer users. This paper reviews recent 20 years' research publications, which have focused on pathophysiology and other aspects of the neck and shoulder pain related to computer use (NSPRCU). The disorder is usually multidimensional, occupational, personal and social factors are among these evolved. Suggestions concerning the diagnostics, procedures of prevention, and treatment options have been discussed. As the details of pathophysiology of these disorders are not yet clear, further studies on NSPRCU are necessary.

摘要

颈部和肩部疼痛（NSP）症状在频繁使用电脑的人群中非常常见。本文综述了近20年的研究出版物，这些研究聚焦于与使用电脑相关的颈部和肩部疼痛（NSPRCU）的病理生理学及其他方面。该病症通常是多维度的，其中涉及职业、个人和社会因素。文中还讨论了关于诊断、预防措施和治疗选择的建议。由于这些病症的病理生理学细节尚不清楚，因此有必要对NSPRCU进行进一步研究。