Kim Namshin, Shin Seokmin, Lee Sanghyuk
Division of Molecular Life Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2004 Jul 1;32(Web Server issue):W181-6. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkh404.
Alternative splicing is in important mechanism of modulating gene function and expression which greatly expands transcriptome diversity. ASmodeler is a novel web-based utility that finds gene models including alternative splicing events from genomic alignment of mRNA, EST and protein sequences. User-supplied sequences are aligned against the genome map using the BLAT and SIM4 programs. Resulting exon connectivity is analyzed by applying graph-theoretic methods to build all possible gene models including splice variants. The algorithm essentially combines the genome-based sequence clustering and transcript assembly procedures in a coherent fashion. In addition to the user-supplied sequences, UniGene clusters and many well-known gene predictions such as Genscan, Ensembl and Acembly may be included in gene modeling. The current implementation supports human, mouse and rat genomes. ASmodeler is available at http://genome.ewha.ac.kr/ECgene/ASmodeler/.
可变剪接是调节基因功能和表达的重要机制,它极大地扩展了转录组的多样性。ASmodeler是一种新型的基于网络的工具,可从mRNA、EST和蛋白质序列的基因组比对中找到包括可变剪接事件在内的基因模型。使用BLAT和SIM4程序将用户提供的序列与基因组图谱进行比对。通过应用图论方法分析所得的外显子连接性,以构建包括剪接变体在内的所有可能的基因模型。该算法本质上以连贯的方式结合了基于基因组的序列聚类和转录本组装程序。除了用户提供的序列外,基因建模中还可能包括UniGene簇以及许多知名的基因预测结果,如Genscan、Ensembl和Acembly。当前版本支持人类、小鼠和大鼠基因组。可通过http://genome.ewha.ac.kr/ECgene/ASmodeler/访问ASmodeler。