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识别并回应烟草预防与控制方面的技术援助及培训需求。

Identifying and responding to technical assistance and training needs in tobacco prevention and control.

作者信息

Thornton Amber Hardy, Barrow Madeline, Niemeyer Dearell, Burrus Barri, Gertel Allison S, Krueger Daniel, Mulvihill Daniel W, Sneegas Karla S

机构信息

American Legacy Foundation, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2004 Jul;5(3 Suppl):159S-166S. doi: 10.1177/1524839904264626.

Abstract

The Master Settlement Agreement generated expectations that significant, long-term funding would be available to the 46 participating states in reparation for the health costs incurred by tobacco use. Facing intense pressure to use anticipated funds for effective programming, states and national organizations considered how to supply the technical assistance and training at the state and local levels. This article reviews assessments by the American Legacy Foundation, the Tobacco Technical Assistance Consortium, and selected states of the current needs for support, technical assistance, and training in tobacco prevention and control. Key findings indicated the need for information, information exchange, mentoring, and training targeted to new staff, with advanced skill sets for experienced staff. As future funding is uncertain, all these organizations are exploring innovative ways to maintain infrastructure and programming at the state and local levels. Training and technical assistance can be the solution to sustaining impetus in the movement.

摘要

《主和解协议》引发了人们的期望,即有望获得大量长期资金,用于向46个参与州赔偿因烟草使用而产生的医疗费用。面对将预期资金用于有效项目规划的巨大压力,各州和全国性组织考虑了如何在州和地方层面提供技术援助和培训。本文回顾了美国遗产基金会、烟草技术援助联盟以及部分州对烟草预防与控制方面当前的支持、技术援助及培训需求所做的评估。主要调查结果表明,需要为新员工提供有针对性的信息、信息交流、指导和培训,为经验丰富的员工提供高级技能培训。由于未来资金不确定,所有这些组织都在探索创新方法,以维持州和地方层面的基础设施及项目规划。培训和技术援助可能是保持该运动势头的解决办法。

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