Uhlig T, Kvien T K
Department of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, N-0319 Oslo, Norway.
Ann Rheum Dis. 2005 Jan;64(1):7-10. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.023044. Epub 2004 Jul 29.
During the past decades a number of studies have examined the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in different geographical settings and at different times. Some studies from the 1970s and 1980s reported a higher incidence of RA than seen during recent years, where reported incidence numbers seems to have flattened out at a lower level. Besides a real time dependent decline of RA incidence, changing methodology in classification may be an equally important explanation. Today we may assume that annually 25-50 people from a population of 100,000 will develop typical RA.
在过去几十年里,许多研究调查了类风湿性关节炎(RA)在不同地理环境和不同时期的发病率。20世纪70年代和80年代的一些研究报告称,RA的发病率高于近年来的情况,近年来报告的发病率数字似乎已趋于平稳,处于较低水平。除了RA发病率随时间的实际下降外,分类方法的变化可能也是一个同样重要的解释。如今,我们可以假设,每10万人中每年有25至50人会患上典型的RA。