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通过使用有机三氟硼酸钾的铃木型交叉偶联大环化反应实现奥西米定II的形式全合成。

Formal total synthesis of oximidine II via a Suzuki-type cross-coupling macrocyclization employing potassium organotrifluoroborates.

作者信息

Molander Gary A, Dehmel Florian

机构信息

Contribution from the Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323, USA.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Aug 25;126(33):10313-8. doi: 10.1021/ja047190o.

Abstract

A formal total synthesis of oximidine II has been achieved, employing a Suzuki-type coupling approach to construct the highly strained, polyunsaturated 12-membered macrolactone. To achieve this goal, benefit was derived from the stability of potassium alkenyltrifluoroborates to establish conditions for the macrocyclization. The stereocontrolled formation of the cis-1,2-diol subunit was accomplished using a diastereoselective, reagent controlled addition to a chiral aldehyde utilizing the Carreira protocol. Advantage was taken of the Snieckus hydroborating reagent to gain access to the key trifluoroborate needed for the macrocyclization.

摘要

已实现了奥昔米定II的形式全合成,采用铃木型偶联方法构建高度应变的多不饱和12元大环内酯。为实现这一目标,利用链烯基三氟硼酸钾的稳定性来确定大环化的条件。顺式-1,2-二醇亚基的立体控制形成是通过使用Carreira方法,将非对映选择性、试剂控制的加成反应应用于手性醛来完成的。利用Snieckus硼氢化试剂获得大环化所需的关键三氟硼酸盐。

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