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聚焦母婴互动的产后抑郁症心理治疗

[Psychotherapy for postpartum depression with a focus on mother-infant interaction].

作者信息

Reck C, Weiss R, Fuchs T, Möhler E, Downing G, Mundt C

机构信息

Allgemeine Psychiatrie, Psychiatrische Klinik der Universität Heidelberg.

出版信息

Nervenarzt. 2004 Nov;75(11):1068-73. doi: 10.1007/s00115-004-1766-8.

Abstract

In the treatment of mothers with postpartum depression, mother-infant interaction plays a central role. It is well known that babies are very sensitive to their mothers' emotional state. This sensitivity during the first months of life is fundamental to understanding the influence of maternal psychiatric disorders and especially of postpartum depression, as the most frequent, on children's development. The specific situation of young mothers requires adaptation of psychotherapeutic approaches to their needs. In connection with an overview of these issues, models of mother-infant treatment as well as evaluation studies are discussed. Finally, an integrated treatment approach for postpartum depression including mother-infant-centered interventions is presented.

摘要

在产后抑郁症母亲的治疗中,母婴互动起着核心作用。众所周知,婴儿对母亲的情绪状态非常敏感。生命最初几个月的这种敏感性对于理解母亲精神疾病尤其是最常见的产后抑郁症对儿童发育的影响至关重要。年轻母亲的特殊情况需要使心理治疗方法适应她们的需求。结合对这些问题的概述,讨论了母婴治疗模式以及评估研究。最后,提出了一种包括以母婴为中心干预措施的产后抑郁症综合治疗方法。

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