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[不同专业满意度的军队医学院校大学生心理健康与人格特征]

[Mental health and personality characteristics of military medical college students with different major satisfactions].

作者信息

Liu Huan-huan, Zhang Xiao-yuan, Xiao Rong, Feng Xian-gang

机构信息

Department of Psychology, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.

出版信息

Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2004 Aug;24(8):960-2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To understand the mental health and personality characteristics of military medical college students with different major satisfactions.

METHODS

This investigation was conducted in 4 294 military medical college students using a self-designed questionnaire for the students' general condition including their major satisfactions, Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) and Eysenck personality questionnaires (EPQ).

RESULTS

The personality and the mental health of the students with different major satisfactions had significant difference. There was significant correlation between the students' satisfactions toward their majors and the personality and mental health.

CONCLUSION

The students with introverted and psychotogenic and neurotic personality are more likely to be dissatisfied with their major, and greater major dissatisfaction may lead to increased mental problems.

摘要

目的

了解不同专业满意度的军队医科大学生的心理健康状况及人格特征。

方法

采用自行设计的包括专业满意度、症状自评量表90(SCL - 90)和艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)的学生一般情况调查问卷,对4294名军队医科大学生进行调查。

结果

不同专业满意度的学生在人格和心理健康方面存在显著差异。学生对专业的满意度与人格及心理健康之间存在显著相关性。

结论

性格内向、有精神质倾向和神经质人格的学生更易对专业不满意,而较高的专业不满意程度可能导致心理问题增多。

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