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利用滴涂沉积法进行化学偏析及拉曼背景干扰的降低

Chemical segregation and reduction of Raman background interference using drop coating deposition.

作者信息

Zhang Dongmao, Mrozek Melissa F, Xie Yong, Ben-Amotz Dor

机构信息

Purdue University, Department of Chemistry, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA.

出版信息

Appl Spectrosc. 2004 Aug;58(8):929-33. doi: 10.1366/0003702041655430.

DOI:10.1366/0003702041655430
PMID:15324499
Abstract

A new application of the recently described drop coating deposition Raman (DCDR) method facilitates the segregation and independent spectral characterization of mixture components. The quality of the normal (un-enhanced) Raman spectra are significantly improved as a result of reduced spectral interference from fluorescent impurities and buffer compounds. Fluorescence of commercial amino acid (O-phospho-L-serine) and protein (myoglobin) samples is reduced by over an order of magnitude using DCDR, more effectively than prolonged photo-bleaching. Furthermore, DCDR is used to obtain high-quality Raman spectra of proteins, lysozyme, and insulin, derived from solutions with up to 1000-fold excess buffer concentration. Possible thermodynamic and kinetic contributions to the observed segregation phenomena are discussed.

摘要

最近描述的滴涂沉积拉曼(DCDR)方法的一种新应用有助于混合物成分的分离和独立光谱表征。由于来自荧光杂质和缓冲化合物的光谱干扰减少,正常(未增强)拉曼光谱的质量得到显著提高。使用DCDR,商业氨基酸(O-磷酸-L-丝氨酸)和蛋白质(肌红蛋白)样品的荧光降低了一个数量级以上,比延长光漂白更有效。此外,DCDR用于从缓冲液浓度高达1000倍过量的溶液中获得蛋白质、溶菌酶和胰岛素的高质量拉曼光谱。讨论了观察到的分离现象可能的热力学和动力学贡献。

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