Worling James R
Sexual Abuse: Family Education & Treatment Program, Thistletown Regional Centre for Children and Adolescents, Ontario Ministry of Community, Family and Children's Services, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sex Abuse. 2004 Jun;16(3):235-54. doi: 10.1177/107906320401600305.
The Estimate of Risk of Adolescent Sexual Offense Recidivism (ERASOR) is an empirically guided checklist designed to assist clinicians to estimate the short-term risk of a sexual reoffense for youth aged 12-18 years of age. The ERASOR provides objective coding instructions for 25 risk factors (16 dynamic and 9 static). To investigate the psychometric properties, risk ratings were collected from 28 clinicians who evaluated 136 adolescent males (aged 12-18 years) following comprehensive, clinical assessments. Preliminary psychometric data (i.e., interrater agreement, item-total correlation, internal consistency) were found to be supportive of the reliability and item composition of the tool. ERASOR ratings also significantly discriminated adolescents based on whether or not they had previously been sanctioned for a prior sexual offense.
青少年性犯罪再犯风险评估量表(ERASOR)是一个基于实证的检查表,旨在帮助临床医生评估12至18岁青少年性犯罪再次发生的短期风险。ERASOR为25个风险因素(16个动态因素和9个静态因素)提供了客观的编码说明。为了研究其心理测量特性,从28名临床医生那里收集了风险评分,这些医生在全面的临床评估后对136名12至18岁的青少年男性进行了评估。初步的心理测量数据(即评分者间一致性、项目与总分的相关性、内部一致性)支持了该工具的可靠性和项目构成。ERASOR评分还根据青少年以前是否因性犯罪受到过制裁,对他们进行了显著区分。