Fráter L L, Imre J, Horváth O P, Rózsa Z
Rofo. 1978 Dec;129(6):708-12.
The authors have seen four patients with perforation into the wall of the oesophagus and have reviewed 17 others described in the literature. They discuss the appearances, causes, symptoms and radiological characteristics of this condition and also deal with its treatment. It is important to differentiate the clinical picture of this type of perforation from cardiac infarcts, aortic dissection and also from transmural perforation, since the treatment varies widely.
作者们见过4例食管壁穿孔患者，并回顾了文献中描述的其他17例。他们讨论了这种病症的表现、病因、症状和放射学特征，还探讨了其治疗方法。将这类穿孔的临床表现与心肌梗死、主动脉夹层以及透壁性穿孔相鉴别很重要，因为治疗方法差异很大。
