Barron L A, Prendiville J S
Children's Medical Center, Dayton, OH.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992 Feb;26(2 Pt 2):344-7. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(92)70052-h.
The sign of Leser-Trélat refers to a sudden increase in size and number of seborrheic keratoses associated with internal malignancy. The validity of this cutaneous sign continues to be debated, particularly because of the prevalence of both seborrheic keratoses and malignancy in the elderly population. Preceding inflammatory skin conditions are known to precipitate eruptions of seborrheic keratoses in otherwise healthy persons. These cutaneous lesions may also be associated with other markers of underlying malignancy such as acanthosis nigricans. We present a young female patient with osteogenic sarcoma in whom eruptive seborrheic keratoses developed. We believe this case is representative of the sign of Leser-Trélat.
Leser-Trélat征是指脂溢性角化病的大小和数量突然增加并与体内恶性肿瘤相关。这一皮肤体征的有效性仍存在争议,尤其是考虑到脂溢性角化病和恶性肿瘤在老年人群中的普遍存在。已知在原本健康的人群中,先前的炎症性皮肤病会促使脂溢性角化病发作。这些皮肤病变也可能与潜在恶性肿瘤的其他标志物相关,如黑棘皮病。我们报告了一名患有骨肉瘤的年轻女性患者,其出现了暴发性脂溢性角化病。我们认为该病例代表了Leser-Trélat征。