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根癌农杆菌介导及基因枪轰击介导的Bt-CpTi融合蛋白基因转化甘蓝(Brassica oleracea var. capitata)

[Transformation of Bt-CpTi fusion protein gene to cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and particle bombardment].

作者信息

Yang Guang Dong, Zhu Zhen, Li Yan Oe, Zhu Zhu Jun

机构信息

Department of Horticulture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029.

出版信息

Shi Yan Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2002 Jun;35(2):117-22.

Abstract

Bt-CpTI fusion protein gene was transferred to the explants of hypocotyl, cotyledon with petiole and shoot apex of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) variety "Zhonggan No 8" via Agrobacterium tumefaciens and particle bombardment, and 13 kanamycin-resistant plants were obtained. PCR and Southern blotting hybridization verified that all these plants of the kanr plants of type I regenerated from hypocotyl and cotyledon with petiole mediated by A. tumefaciens were transgenic plants, 2 karr plants of type II stemed from shoot apex mediated by A. tumefaciens were "false-positive"plants and one of 2 kanr plants of type III regenerated from shoot apex via particle bombardment was non-transformed plants. It was showed that part of transgenic plants had high activity of trypsin inhibitor and strong resistance to resist common cabbage worm through the analysis of CpTI relative capacity and insect-resistant test.

摘要

通过农杆菌介导法和基因枪法将Bt - CpTI融合蛋白基因导入甘蓝(Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata)品种“中甘8号”的下胚轴、带柄子叶和茎尖外植体,获得了13株卡那霉素抗性植株。PCR和Southern杂交验证,由农杆菌介导下胚轴和带柄子叶再生的Ⅰ型卡那抗性植株均为转基因植株,农杆菌介导茎尖再生的Ⅱ型卡那抗性植株中有2株为“假阳性”植株,基因枪介导茎尖再生的Ⅲ型卡那抗性植株中有1株为非转化植株。通过对CpTI相对含量分析和抗虫性测定表明,部分转基因植株具有较高的胰蛋白酶抑制剂活性和较强的抗菜青虫能力。

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