Bai YaMei, Lin Chao-Cheng, Lin Chih-Yuan, Chen Jen-Yeu, Chue Ching-Mo, Chou Pesus
Yu-Li Veterans Hospital, Hua-Lien, Taiwan.
Psychiatr Serv. 2004 Sep;55(9):1055-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.55.9.1055.
The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was unique because it was highly concentrated in health care settings and a large number of health care workers were infected. This study investigated stress reactions among 338 staff members in a hospital in East Taiwan that discontinued emergency and outpatient services to prevent possible nosocomial outbreak. Seventeen staff members (5 percent) suffered from an acute stress disorder; stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis determined that quarantine was the most related factor. Sixty-six staff members (20 percent) felt stigmatized and rejected in their neighborhood because of their hospital work, and 20 of 218 health care workers (9 percent) reported reluctance to work or had considered resignation.
严重急性呼吸综合征（SARS）的爆发很独特，因为它高度集中在医疗环境中，大量医护人员被感染。本研究调查了台湾东部一家医院的338名工作人员的应激反应，该医院停止了急诊和门诊服务以防止可能的医院内爆发。17名工作人员（5%）患有急性应激障碍；逐步多元逻辑回归分析确定隔离是最相关的因素。66名工作人员（20%）因在医院工作而在社区中感到被污名化和排斥，218名医护人员中有20名（9%）表示不愿工作或曾考虑辞职。
