Strassnig Martin, Riedel Michael, Müller Norbert
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336 Munich, Germany.
World J Biol Psychiatry. 2004 Jul;5(3):164-6. doi: 10.1080/15622970410029930.
Various strategies have been implemented to treat Tourette's syndrome (TS) and the frequently associated Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). While pharmacological interventions are widely used and have proven efficacy in the treatment of both disorders, ECT has not been considered a first-line treatment option. A few anecdotal reports of treatment with ECT for patients with co-morbid depression and tic disorder are available in the literature. ECT also has been used in the treatment of refractory OCD. We present the case of a 39-year-old female patient, who has chronically suffered from both TS and OCD. After a course of nine electroconvulsive treatments, her symptomatology resolved fairly rapidly. Monthly outpatient ECT sessions were arranged in order to sustain the positive treatment outcome. Since then, remission of both disorders has been maintained successfully for more than a year.
已经实施了各种策略来治疗妥瑞氏症(TS)以及经常与之相关的强迫症(OCD)。虽然药物干预被广泛使用且已证明对这两种疾病均有效,但ECT尚未被视为一线治疗选择。文献中有一些关于ECT治疗合并抑郁症和抽动障碍患者的轶事报道。ECT也已用于治疗难治性OCD。我们报告一例39岁女性患者的病例,她长期患有TS和OCD。经过九个疗程的电休克治疗后,她的症状相当迅速地得到缓解。为了维持积极的治疗效果,安排了每月一次的门诊ECT治疗。从那时起,这两种疾病的缓解状态已成功维持了一年多。