Kaugars Astrida Seja, Klinnert Mary D, Bender Bruce G
Department of Psychology, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53201-1881, USA.
J Pediatr Psychol. 2004 Oct;29(7):475-91. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsh051.
To describe pathways by which families may influence the onset and course of a child's asthma.
We critically reviewed published articles and book chapters to identify research findings and integrated conceptualizations that demonstrate how families affect pediatric asthma.
Family emotional characteristics, asthma management behaviors, and physiological factors account for key influences on pediatric asthma onset and outcomes.
Multiple family characteristics are associated with pediatric asthma onset and outcomes. Behavioral and physiological mechanisms may act independently or may interact to affect asthma manifestations. Families with specific emotional characteristics may be at an elevated risk for poorer asthma outcomes.
描述家庭可能影响儿童哮喘发病及病程的途径。
我们严格审查已发表的文章和书籍章节,以确定表明家庭如何影响儿童哮喘的研究结果和综合概念。
家庭情绪特征、哮喘管理行为和生理因素是影响儿童哮喘发病及结局的关键因素。
多种家庭特征与儿童哮喘发病及结局相关。行为和生理机制可能独立起作用,也可能相互作用以影响哮喘表现。具有特定情绪特征的家庭哮喘结局较差的风险可能更高。