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病例报告:祖母、母亲与另一人——使用匿名捐赠胚胎的代际代孕。

Case Report: grandmother, mother and another -- an intergenerational surrogacy using anonymous donated embryos.

作者信息

Woodward B J, Norton W J, Neuberg R W

机构信息

Middle England Fertility Centre, BUPA Hospital Leicester, Gartree Road, Oadby, Leicestershire LE2 2FF, UK.

出版信息

Reprod Biomed Online. 2004 Sep;9(3):260-3. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62139-6.

Abstract

Surrogacy and embryo donation remain beneficial but controversial infertility therapies. This is the first report of a pregnancy and subsequent birth of healthy twins following a surrogacy involving a female patient's biological mother as surrogate, but using anonymously donated embryos. Due to the novelty of combining intergenerational surrogacy with embryo donation, the legal side of adoption has taken over 3 years to complete. Intergenerational surrogacy using donated embryos can successfully provide a family with a third generation, offering an alternative to adoption of genetically unrelated children without involvement in the pregnancy. The legal and ethical aspects of the treatment and eventual adoption are discussed.

摘要

代孕和胚胎捐赠仍然是有益但存在争议的不孕治疗方法。这是首例关于代孕后成功怀孕并诞下健康双胞胎的报告,此次代孕中女性患者的生母作为代孕者,但使用的是匿名捐赠的胚胎。由于将代际代孕与胚胎捐赠相结合的做法具有新颖性,领养的法律手续耗时三年多才完成。使用捐赠胚胎的代际代孕能够成功为一个家庭带来第三代,为领养与自己没有血缘关系的孩子提供了一种替代选择,且无需代孕者参与怀孕过程。本文讨论了该治疗及最终领养过程中的法律和伦理问题。

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