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外阴良性肿瘤

Benign tumours of the vulva.

作者信息

Perveen Shakira

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Baqai Medical University, Gadap.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2004 Sep;14(9):537-9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To present clinicopathological analysis of benign tumours of the vulva.

DESIGN

A case series.

PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY

The study was carried out in two phases at JPMC, Karachi from October 1995 to April 1997 and at Usman Memorial Hospital from 1st February 2003 to 30th July 2003.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Thirty cases of benign tumours of vulva were studied during 2 years research period. Detailed history along with complete local and general physical examination followed by all necessary pre-operative investigations were carried out. Excision surgery was the treatment of choice in majority of cases while marsupialization was done for Bartholin's cyst. Histopathology of tumours specimen was also collected.

RESULTS

A total of 30 cases were studied. Twenty-two were cystic and 8 were solid tumours. Aggressive angiomyxoma was 10% of solid tumours and Bartholin's cyst was 46.6% of cystic tumours. Most of the patients were multipara and between 21-30 years of age. The main site of tumour was labium majus. Excision surgery for all cases and marsupialization for Bartholin's cyst was treatment of choice.

CONCLUSION

Aggressive angiomyxoma is the commonest solid benign vulval tumour. It should be considered in the differential diagnosis of vulval mass in women of reproductive age.

摘要

目的

对外阴良性肿瘤进行临床病理分析。

设计

病例系列研究。

研究地点及时间

本研究分两个阶段进行,1995年10月至1997年4月在卡拉奇的真纳研究生医学中心(JPMC)开展,2003年2月1日至2003年7月30日在奥斯曼纪念医院进行。

患者与方法

在2年的研究期间,对30例外阴良性肿瘤患者进行了研究。详细询问病史,同时进行全面的局部和全身体格检查,随后进行所有必要的术前检查。大多数病例选择切除手术,巴氏腺囊肿则行造袋术。还收集了肿瘤标本的组织病理学资料。

结果

共研究30例病例。其中22例为囊性肿瘤,8例为实性肿瘤。侵袭性血管黏液瘤占实性肿瘤的10%,巴氏腺囊肿占囊性肿瘤的46.6%。大多数患者为经产妇,年龄在21至30岁之间。肿瘤的主要部位是大阴唇。所有病例均选择切除手术,巴氏腺囊肿行造袋术作为治疗方法。

结论

侵袭性血管黏液瘤是最常见的实性外阴良性肿瘤。对于育龄期女性外阴肿物的鉴别诊断应考虑此病。

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