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外阴侵袭性血管黏液瘤,初次诊断8年后复发。

Aggressive angiomyxoma of vulva recurring 8 years after initial diagnosis.

作者信息

Salman Mehmet Coskun, Kuzey Gamze Mocan, Dogan Nasuh Utku, Yuce Kunter

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2009 Sep;280(3):485-7. doi: 10.1007/s00404-009-0934-2. Epub 2009 Jan 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Aggressive angiomyxoma is an uncommon soft tissue tumor which preferentially involves pelvic and vulvoperineal regions of young adult females. The typical characteristics include gelatinous appearance and locally infiltrative nature without evidence of nuclear atypia or mitosis. Treatment involves surgery, but local recurrence is high in spite of apparently complete surgical resection.

CASE

A 28-year-old woman who had had a history of surgically excised aggressive angiomyxoma of vulva presented with a complaint of vulvar mass. The mass was removed and histopathologic examination revealed an aggressive angiomyxoma without necrosis, atypia, and mitosis.

CONCLUSION

Aggressive angiomyxoma should be kept in mind when an asymptomatic and slow-growing vulvar mass is detected in young females. The surgery should aim wide local excision and long-term follow-up is necessary due to high rate of local recurrence.

摘要

背景

侵袭性血管黏液瘤是一种罕见的软组织肿瘤,好发于年轻成年女性的盆腔和外阴会阴区域。其典型特征包括呈胶冻样外观以及具有局部浸润性,但无核异型性或核分裂象。治疗方法为手术,但尽管手术切除看似彻底,局部复发率仍很高。

病例

一名28岁女性,有外阴侵袭性血管黏液瘤手术切除史,现因外阴肿物就诊。切除该肿物,组织病理学检查显示为侵袭性血管黏液瘤,无坏死、异型性及核分裂象。

结论

当在年轻女性中发现无症状且生长缓慢的外阴肿物时,应考虑侵袭性血管黏液瘤。手术应旨在广泛局部切除,由于局部复发率高,长期随访是必要的。

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