Osman Y, Daly T J, Don P C
Department of Dermatology, New York Medical College-Metropolitan Hospital Center, NY 10029.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992 May;26(5 Pt 2):879-81. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(92)70128-3.
Six cases of a dermatosis characterized by "music box spine" keratotic papules limited to the palms and soles have been reported. The names that have been used for this type of dermatosis most commonly incorporate the term porokeratosis; for example, "porokeratosis palmaris et plantaris," or "punctuate porokeratotic keratoderma." We suggest the name "spiny keratoderma of the palms and soles," because the clinical, histologic, and electron microscopic features of this entity are distinct from porokeratosis. In addition, unlike porokeratosis, this entity has not shown malignant potential. We report a case of "spiny keratoderma of the palms and soles" and show that topical 5-fluorouracil is an effective treatment.
已报告6例以局限于手掌和足底的“音乐盒脊柱”角化性丘疹为特征的皮肤病。用于这类皮肤病的名称最常包含“汗孔角化症”一词;例如,“掌跖汗孔角化症”或“点状汗孔角化性皮病”。我们建议使用“掌跖棘状皮病”这一名称,因为该疾病的临床、组织学和电子显微镜特征与汗孔角化症不同。此外,与汗孔角化症不同,该疾病未显示出恶变潜能。我们报告1例“掌跖棘状皮病”病例,并表明外用5-氟尿嘧啶是一种有效的治疗方法。