Junger Alain, Berthou Anne, Delaney Connie
Institute for Health and Economics, Prilly, Switzerland.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2004;107(Pt 1):521-4.
How to develop a nursing minimum data set (NMDS) as a part of a nursing information system, which is itself a part of a health information system, this is the challenge presented in this paper and realized in Switzerland through the NURSING data project. The development of the CH-NMDS is not just a selection of data but a real conceptual work consisting in making the link between the information system and the terminology system and this for any level of aggregation. The building of a conceptual coherence between the collection of the data, their storage and their utilization for decision making was made by using the object modeling language, not for programming aims but statistical purposes. For example, the nursing phenomena and the nursing interventions are considered as classification concepts as well as sets of data.
如何开发护理最小数据集(NMDS)作为护理信息系统的一部分,而护理信息系统本身又是健康信息系统的一部分,这是本文提出的挑战,并通过瑞士的护理数据项目得以实现。瑞士护理最小数据集(CH-NMDS)的开发不仅仅是数据的选择,而是一项真正的概念性工作,包括在信息系统和术语系统之间建立联系,且适用于任何聚合级别。通过使用对象建模语言,在数据收集、存储及其用于决策的过程之间建立概念上的连贯性,这并非用于编程目的,而是出于统计目的。例如,护理现象和护理干预既被视为分类概念,也被视为数据集。