Garbarini Francesca, Adenzato Mauro
Department of Psychology, Center for Cognitive Science, University of Turin, via Po, 14-10123 Turin, Italy.
Brain Cogn. 2004 Oct;56(1):100-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2004.06.003.
Recent experimental research in the field of neurophysiology has led to the discovery of two classes of visuomotor neurons: canonical neurons and mirror neurons. In light of these studies, we propose here an overview of two classical themes in the cognitive science panorama: James Gibson's theory of affordances and Eleanor Rosch's principles of categorization. We discuss how theoretical perspectives and neuroscientific evidence are converging towards the current paradigm of embodied cognition. From this perspective, we discuss the role of action and simulation in cognitive processes, which lead to the perceptual recognition of objects, and actions and to their conceptual categorization.
规范神经元和镜像神经元。鉴于这些研究，我们在此概述认知科学全景中的两个经典主题：詹姆斯·吉布森的可供性理论和埃莉诺·罗施的分类原则。我们讨论理论观点和神经科学证据如何趋向于当前的具身认知范式。从这个角度出发，我们讨论行动和模拟在认知过程中的作用，这些认知过程导致对物体的感知识别、行动及其概念分类。
